Equity Shares
Equity shares are a type of security, which is issued by the company to the public and it is also called a shareholder, to say in another language, a stake in the company.
You can also earn money by selling stock today - in intraday and to know about it click here
IPO
When the company comes out in its share public for the first time then it is called Initial Public Offering. When the company's IPO comes, then you can take the IPO and earn money, understand with an example when irctc IPO came in the market, then its price was around 350 in the IPO and when the stock was listed in the market, then the price was 600 Around 15 to 20 days from when the IPO company comes out, the company gets listed in the stock market, that is, if you had taken irctc's IPO, then in 15 to 20 days your money would have been around 2 properties.
bonds and debentures
Bonds are loans, which are secured by a physical asset, usually, the lender also receives a fixed rate of interest during the term of the bond. Debentures, on the other hand, are unsecured debt instruments that are not backed by any collateral.
Futures and Options
A is such a segment in which whatever transaction takes place between two parties does not have any value of its own but o derives the value of any other stock, either bond or commodity, hence it is called derivatives. Hey, there are two segments in that too.
Futures
There is also an option by doing futures, from where you can earn money, how? Let us understand with an example if the price of sbi is still 300 and o will go around 350 in 1 month, then how to earn money here? You buy his stock or buy his future lot, you must be thinking that I should not buy stocks instead of futures, then let me tell you that if you buy future, you will get less money and it will take more money to buy stocks. Margin is also available in the future.
And there is also a profit that you can earn money even by shorting the future. Shorting means that when the price is high then sell and when the price falls, then buy a stock does not get the benefit of buying it on delivery.
And because the important thing is that there is a slight difference between the sbi lion chart and sbi futures chart, so don't be confused. Meaning that if you want to work in the segment with futures, then the chart will also have to be seen of futures. Whose time is from 9 am to 3:30 am from Mon to Fri.
Options
call and put
call
When you feel that the price of an asset (coy stock, index) is going to increase, then you can earn money by buying calls.
put
When you feel that the price of an asset (any stock, index) is about to fall, then you can earn money by buying a put.
You can also short the call and put options if you think that the price of an asset (coy stock, index) is going to increase, then you can earn money by selling a put, and when you feel that an asset (coy stock, index) is going to increase. ) is about to fall, then you can earn money by selling calls. Whose time is from 9 am to 3:30 am from Mon to Fri.
Commodity
This means some such things which human beings do not make come from nature like gold, silver, aluminum, etc. You can trade in commodities, not directly but you can buy and sell futures. Whose time is from 9 am to 11:30 am from Mon to Fri.
soft commodity
May Coffee, Cocoa, Sugar, Wheat, Soybean, Fruit, etc.
hard commodity
In copper, aluminum, steel, nickel, crude oil, hard goods, etc.
bullion
in gold, silver, etc.
Currency
You can trade in currency in dollar, yen, euro, etc..... not directly but you can buy and sell futures. In India, you can buy and sell futures of only a few currencies (USD/INR); (EUR/INR); (JPY/INR); (GBP/INR); (EUR/USD); (GBP/USD) and (USD/JPY) whose timing is from 9 am to 5:30 am from Mon to Fri.
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